By now, you’ve probably noticed that not all 4K streams are created equal. Just because a service says it supports 4K doesn’t mean you’re getting the same picture quality across Netflix, Amazon Prime Video, and Apple TV+. If you’re paying $15-$20 a month for one of these services, you deserve to know what you’re really getting. Let’s cut through the marketing noise and look at the real differences in picture quality-especially when it comes to 4K resolution and HDR.
What 4K and HDR Actually Mean
4K means your screen is showing around 3,840 x 2,160 pixels. That’s four times the detail of regular 1080p. But resolution alone doesn’t make a picture look stunning. Enter HDR-High Dynamic Range. This isn’t just a buzzword. HDR expands the range of brightness and color. It lets dark scenes stay deep while bright areas like sunlight or explosions don’t turn into a washed-out blur. The result? More realism, more depth, more punch.
But here’s the catch: not all HDR is the same. There are three major types you’ll see on these services: HDR10, Dolby Vision, and HLG. Dolby Vision is the gold standard. It’s dynamic, meaning it adjusts brightness and color frame by frame. HDR10 is static-it uses one setting for the whole movie. HLG is common on live content and broadcast, but less common for originals.
Netflix: The Consistent Performer
Netflix has been pushing 4K and HDR for years. Almost all of its original content-Stranger Things, The Crown, Squid Game-is mastered in Dolby Vision and HDR10. If you’re watching on a compatible TV, you’ll get Dolby Vision automatically. That means the contrast shifts intelligently scene by scene. A dark alley in Stranger Things doesn’t lose detail, and the neon lights pop without blowing out.
Netflix’s bitrate for 4K is around 15-20 Mbps, which is among the highest in the industry. That’s why even fast-moving action scenes stay sharp. No motion blur. No blocky artifacts. Even on a 75-inch screen, you won’t see compression issues.
One downside? Netflix doesn’t always make it obvious which titles are Dolby Vision. You have to check the details page. Some older seasons of popular shows are still HDR10 only. But for new originals? You’re almost always getting the best version.
Amazon Prime Video: The Wild Card
Amazon’s approach is all over the map. Some of its biggest originals-The Marvelous Mrs. Maisel, The Boys, Reacher-are mastered in Dolby Vision. But not all. A lot of licensed content, like older movies or third-party TV shows, are stuck with HDR10 or even standard dynamic range.
Amazon’s 4K bitrate varies wildly. For top-tier originals, it hits 18-22 Mbps, which is actually higher than Netflix’s. But for everything else? It can drop below 10 Mbps. That’s where you start to see banding in skies, or softness in fine textures like fabric or hair.
Another issue: Amazon’s interface doesn’t clearly label Dolby Vision content. You might think you’re watching The Boys in the best quality, but if your TV doesn’t auto-select it, you could be stuck with HDR10. There’s no easy filter to show you which titles support Dolby Vision.
Amazon also doesn’t support HDR10+-a competitor to Dolby Vision that Samsung and some other brands use. That’s a missed opportunity. If you have a high-end LG or Sony TV, you’re getting Dolby Vision. But if you’re on a TCL or Vizio, you might not even be getting the full picture.
Apple TV+: The Quiet Contender
Apple TV+ doesn’t have the biggest library, but what it does have? It’s consistently stunning. Every single original series and movie on Apple TV+ is mastered in Dolby Vision and HDR10. No exceptions. Severance, For All Mankind, Ted Lasso-they all look like they were shot on a cinema camera.
Apple’s bitrate for 4K is around 17-20 Mbps, right in line with Netflix. But what sets Apple apart is its mastering process. They work directly with filmmakers to ensure the HDR grading stays true to the director’s intent. No over-saturated colors. No crushed blacks. Skin tones look natural. Sunlight feels warm, not harsh.
Apple also doesn’t cut corners on audio. Dolby Atmos is included on nearly all originals. That means immersive sound that moves around your room, not just coming from the TV speakers.
The downside? You’re limited to Apple originals. If you want to rent new releases or watch older seasons of Game of Thrones, you’ll need to use another app. But if you’re after top-tier quality in the content you do watch? Apple TV+ wins.
Comparison Table: Real-World Performance
| Feature | Netflix | Amazon Prime Video | Apple TV+ |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4K Support | Yes (all originals) | Yes (some originals and licensed) | Yes (all originals) |
| HDR Format | Dolby Vision + HDR10 | Dolby Vision (some), HDR10 (most) | Dolby Vision + HDR10 (all) |
| Average 4K Bitrate | 15-20 Mbps | 10-22 Mbps (highly variable) | 17-20 Mbps |
| Dolby Vision Clarity | Excellent | Good to Fair | Exceptional |
| Audio Quality | Dolby Atmos (most originals) | Dolby Atmos (some originals) | Dolby Atmos (nearly all) |
| Labeling Clarity | Good (shows format on details page) | Poor (no filter for Dolby Vision) | Excellent (all content is premium) |
Who Should Choose What?
If you care about consistency and don’t mind a smaller library, go with Apple TV+. You’ll get the best possible picture on every single title. No guesswork. No compromises.
If you want variety and don’t mind hunting for the best quality, Amazon Prime Video gives you the most content overall. But you’ll need to check each title’s specs. It’s not plug-and-play.
If you want a mix of both-high-quality originals plus a massive catalog of licensed shows and movies-Netflix is still the safest bet. It’s the most reliable for 4K HDR across its entire library, especially for new releases.
One thing to remember: your TV matters just as much as the service. If you’re using a 2020 or older 4K TV, you might not even be able to display Dolby Vision. Make sure your TV supports it. And if you’re streaming over Wi-Fi? Use a wired connection or make sure you’re on a 5GHz network. 4K HDR needs bandwidth. A weak signal will drop you to 1080p without warning.
Final Verdict
Apple TV+ is the quiet winner in picture quality. Every single thing it produces is mastered to the highest standard. Netflix is the most consistent across a huge library. Amazon gives you the most content, but you’re playing a lottery with quality.
If you’re upgrading your streaming setup in 2026, don’t just pick based on price or shows. Look at the picture. Ask: does this service make me feel like I’m inside the scene? That’s the real test.
Do all Netflix originals stream in Dolby Vision?
Almost all new Netflix originals since 2020 are mastered in Dolby Vision, but some older seasons or remastered content may still be HDR10 only. Always check the title’s details page under "Audio & Video" to confirm.
Can I watch Apple TV+ content in 4K on any TV?
You need a TV that supports 4K and HDR. For Dolby Vision, your TV must have Dolby Vision compatibility. Most TVs from 2017 and later from LG, Sony, and Apple’s own Apple TV 4K do. Older or budget models may only support HDR10 or not HDR at all.
Why does Amazon Prime Video look worse than Netflix sometimes?
Amazon’s bitrate varies depending on whether it’s an original or licensed content. Licensed movies and older shows often get compressed to save bandwidth, resulting in softer images and color banding. Netflix and Apple TV+ prioritize consistent quality across their entire catalog.
Is Dolby Vision worth it over HDR10?
Yes-if your TV supports it. Dolby Vision adjusts brightness and color frame by frame, making highlights pop and shadows deeper. HDR10 uses one setting for the whole movie, so it can look flat in high-contrast scenes. If you have a premium TV, Dolby Vision is noticeably better.
Do I need a special internet plan for 4K streaming?
Netflix and Apple TV+ recommend at least 25 Mbps for 4K streaming. Amazon recommends 15 Mbps, but that’s for HDR10. For Dolby Vision, aim for 25 Mbps or higher. Wi-Fi can be unreliable-use Ethernet if possible. If your connection drops, you’ll automatically get downgraded to 1080p.